Storage And Handling Of
Hazardous Chemicals
As a large number of materials of different nature are to be stored in process industries, warehouses, laboratories etc. it is highly essential that these are stored safely and properly and a high sense of good housekeeping practice is to be maintained. For the purpose of safe storage, these chemicals can be classified into different groups, based on their chemical characteristics.
These are chemicals, which remain harmless if stored in isolation, but upon allowing to come into direct contact could pose severe fire explosion hazards.
Some of this type are:
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Con. H2SO4 vs KMnO4
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Glycerol vs KMnO4
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Acetone, Methanol, Glycerine. vs CrO3
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Con. HNO3 vs Alcohols, Ketones, Ethers
These are chemicals, which remain harmless if stored in isolation, but upon allowing to come into direct contact could pose severe fire explosion hazards.
Some of this type are:
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Con. H2SO4 vs KMnO4
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Glycerol vs KMnO4
Chemicals that readily transfer oxygen atoms or gain electrons in redox reactions, posing oxidation risks.
Substances with low flashpoints that ignite easily upon exposure to spark, heat, or open flame.
Chemicals that react violently or produce toxic/flammable gases when in contact with water or humidity.
Materials causing serious acute or chronic health hazards upon inhalation, ingestion, or skin absorption.
Strong acids and bases capable of destroying living tissue or damaging metal equipment on contact.
Handling Emergencies
Guidance on what to do if someone faints or becomes unresponsive. It covers checking their condition, keeping them safe, and ensuring they get professional medical attention quickly.
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Remove all persons from Danger zone.
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Wash contaminated place with soap & water.
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Apply Calcium Gluconate to affected areas.
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Remove affected clothing.
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Rinse eyes only with water.
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Inform the Doctor.
Immediate steps to take when a person becomes unresponsive in a chemical lab setting.
Fire suppression procedures, CO2 extinguisher usage, and evacuation routes for chemical fires.
First-aid measures for minor injuries, wound cleaning, and preventing chemical contamination.
Cooling procedures, sterile dressing application, and urgent thermal or chemical burn care.